We performed a study of mechanisms related to ac electrical conductivity of
virgin and aged low-density polyethylene (LDPE) loaded with different conc
entrations of carbon black (CB). Experimental ac conductivity measurements
were carried out at different temperatures on samples with different CB con
centrations. Scanning calorimetry (Dsc) and thermal expansion measurements
were used as auxiliary techniques in this study. We also investigated the a
ging effect of vv radiation on the electrical properties of the samples. Ba
sed on the distribution of the ce in the polyethylene matrix, the ac conduc
tivity is explained in terms of the hopping mechanism considering the mater
ial as a system where the energy potential barriers are distributed randoml
y in the bulk of the material.