The purpose of this study was to establish a method for estimating temperat
ure distributions in steady-plane-wave fronts in a thermoviscous material u
sing a Hugoniot function. To this end, under the fundamental assumption tha
t the material in the wave front is approximately in an equilibrium state,
two irreversible thermodynamic equations for temperature in the wave front
were derived. In the first equation, heat transport was neglected, and in t
he second equation, the work done by thermal stress was offset by heat tran
sport. The temperature distributions were evaluated qualitatively under the
assumption of heat transport. This evaluation indicated that the second eq
uation was effective if the effects of viscosity were large. These two equa
tions were applied to the shock compressions up to 140 GPa of yttria-doped
tetragonal zirconia. The second equation sufficiently predicted temperature
behind the shock and also fairly accurately predicted temperatures in the
shock front. The influence of heat transport on both temperatures was also
examined. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.