The expected behavior of the dose dependence of the optically stimulated lu
minescence (OSL) signal has been studied using numerical simulation. A simp
le model of one trapping state and one kind of recombination center is pres
ented, and the sequence of sets of simultaneous differential equations gove
rning the processes during excitation, relaxation, and light exposure are n
umerically solved. With the choice of reasonable trapping and recombination
parameters, it has been shown that a quadratic dose dependence of this eff
ect results from the model when the irradiation stage starts with empty tra
pping states. This may explain reports in the literature of an initial supr
alinear dose dependence of OSL. It is also shown that within the same model
, one can get an initial linear dose dependence of OSL if one starts with p
artly filled traps. Also has been studied the influence of dose rate on the
measured OSL signal for a constant total dose, and some effect has been se
en for a certain dose-rate range. The similarities and dissimilarities of O
SL as compared to thermoluminescence with respect to these phenomena are di
scussed. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.