A novel binuclear Cu(II) complex, [Cu-2(mal)(2)(phen)(2)] . 4H(2)O . 2MeOH
(phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, mal = maleate dianion), has been synthesized a
nd characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, solid-state ESR an
alysis and X-ray single crystal study. The complex consists of [Cu(mal)(phe
n)] subunits with two water and one methanol solvate molecules. The subunit
s show a distorted planar arrangement, existing in centrosymmetrically rela
ted pairs in the crystal packing. They have a distorted four-coordinate squ
are-planar arrangement of N and O atoms about the central Cu atom; pairs of
these [Cu(mal)(phen)] subunits form dimers by interaction of the fifth pos
ition on each Cu center with an O atom of a maleate ligand of the associate
d subunit with a Cu-Cu distance of 3.3425(9) Angstrom. The coordination aro
und each Cu atom is best described as distorted square-pyramidal. The latti
ce water and methanol molecules are also confirmed by the TG study and IR s
pectra. The X-band solid-state ESR spectrum at room temperature exhibits an
anisotropic feature with g(parallel to) = 2.24, g(perpendicular to) = 2.06
.