Fe was electrodeposited into the holes of porous anodic aluminium oxide (AA
O) which was prepared electrochemically. X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra il
lustrated that the deposited material was alpha -Fe. TEM observation showed
that the aspect ratio of the nanowires was larger than 1000. The diameter
of the wire was about 35 nm corresponding to that of the holes in the AAO.
Magnetic measurements of the Fe nanowire array showed that its easy magneti
zation direction is perpendicular to the sample plane. This kind of nanowir
e array has potential applications in perpendicular magnetic recording. (C)
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