Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in Johanson-Blizzard syndrome (JBS) is we
ll described but only two previous patient reports document pancreatic endo
crine insufficiency manifested as diabetes mellitus, and each patient requi
red only a modest dose of insulin to control hyperglycemia. We report a pat
ient with JBS and new-onset diabetes mellitus with profound insulin resista
nce, with no clinical or laboratory evidence of pancreatic exocrine insuffi
ciency.