Negative excess interfacial entropy between free and end-grafted chemically identical polymers

Citation
G. Reiter et R. Khanna, Negative excess interfacial entropy between free and end-grafted chemically identical polymers, PHYS REV L, 85(26), 2000, pp. 5599-5602
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
85
Issue
26
Year of publication
2000
Part
1
Pages
5599 - 5602
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(200012)85:26<5599:NEIEBF>2.0.ZU;2-O
Abstract
We measured the temperature dependence of the interfacial tension between f ree melt and end-grafted chemically identical polymers. The excess interfac ial entropy (DeltaS(MB)) was found to be extremely small and negative. This is in sharp contrast to the case of liquid surfaces and interfaces between different liquids, where DeltaS(MB) is usually much larger and positive, i .e., molecules at such surfaces and interfaces have a higher degree of free dom than in the bulk. A quantitative comparison with theoretical prediction s revealed large differences which we attribute to the finite compressibili ty of the polymer melt, not yet taken into account by theory.