G. Reiter et R. Khanna, Negative excess interfacial entropy between free and end-grafted chemically identical polymers, PHYS REV L, 85(26), 2000, pp. 5599-5602
We measured the temperature dependence of the interfacial tension between f
ree melt and end-grafted chemically identical polymers. The excess interfac
ial entropy (DeltaS(MB)) was found to be extremely small and negative. This
is in sharp contrast to the case of liquid surfaces and interfaces between
different liquids, where DeltaS(MB) is usually much larger and positive, i
.e., molecules at such surfaces and interfaces have a higher degree of free
dom than in the bulk. A quantitative comparison with theoretical prediction
s revealed large differences which we attribute to the finite compressibili
ty of the polymer melt, not yet taken into account by theory.