S. Wretblad et C. Dixelius, B-genome derived resistance to Leptosphaeria maculans in near isogenic Brassica napus lines is independent of glucosinolate profile, PHYSL PLANT, 110(4), 2000, pp. 461-468
The role of the glucosinolate-myrosinase system in resistance to Leptosphae
ria maculans was studied by monitoring changes in glucosinolate profiles in
leaf tissue surrounding the site of inoculation. Susceptible Brassica napa
s cv. Hanna, resistant B. nigra and near isogenic lines derived from inters
pecific hybrids between the two species were compared. Expression of myrosi
nase binding protein and presence of genetic markers were also assayed. No
correlation between degree of resistance and amount of sinigrin or other al
iphatic glucosinolates was found. However, in time course experiments the g
lucosinolate profile of the L. maculans inoculated plants differed signific
antly from the mater-inoculated control plants in the amount of 4-methoxy-g
lucobrassicin observed. Five to eight days post-inoculation an increased le
vel of 4-methoxy glucobrassicin, ranging from 30% to 47% on average, was fo
und in the inoculated plants, whilst controls varied between 7.6% and 9.2%,
This increase was seen both in susceptible and resistant material. Other c
hanges observed could mainly be assigned as effects of mounding. Although i
noculation with L. maculans elicited changes in the leaf indolyl glucosinol
ate profiles, in the material studied, these changes could not be correlate
d to resistance against the fungus.