The interfacial and electrical properties of CVD-W/p-Si1-xGex (x = 0.17)/Si
(001) were studied by structural, chemical, and electrical characterization
s. W layers were deposited on p-Si0.83Ge0.17/Si(001) at the growth temperat
ure T-s = 350-500 degreesC by low pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD
) utilizing the WF6 source gas. Electrical properties of the CVD-W/p-Si1-xG
ex (x = 0.17) Schottky diodes were characterized by the current-voltage (I-
V) measurements. The measured effective Schottky barrier heights (phi (BP))
were decreased from 0.434 to 0.378 eV at the reverse bias of 5 V as the de
position temperature, T-s, of W layers increases from 350 to 500 degreesC.
The structural and chemical properties of CVD-W/p-Si1-xGex (x = 0.17) inter
faces were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Rutherford backscattering s
pectroscopy (RBS), and Auger electron spectroscopy (AES). A strong penetrat
ion of W layers into the p-Si1-xGex (x = 0.17) layers caused by the Si and
Ge reduction reactions by WF6 at the initial stages of W film growth was ob
served. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.