SI-TRACEABLE VALUES FOR CADMIUM AND LEAD CONCENTRATION IN THE CANDIDATE REFERENCE MATERIAL, MURST-ISS AL ANTARCTIC SEDIMENT, BY COMBINATIONOF ICP-MS WITH ISOTOPE-DILUTION
I. Papadakis et al., SI-TRACEABLE VALUES FOR CADMIUM AND LEAD CONCENTRATION IN THE CANDIDATE REFERENCE MATERIAL, MURST-ISS AL ANTARCTIC SEDIMENT, BY COMBINATIONOF ICP-MS WITH ISOTOPE-DILUTION, Analytica chimica acta, 346(1), 1997, pp. 17-22
The meaning of traceability to SI and how this can be achieved by usin
g primary methods is demonstrated in this paper, using the example of
the certification for Cd and Pb concentration in the candidate referen
ce material, MURST ISS Al Antarctic sediment. The analytical method us
ed was inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) in combin
ation with isotope dilution (ID). ID is recently recognised as a prima
ry method, and its advantages are presented. Microwave pressure digest
ion and separation (anion exchange) were applied. The uncertainty budg
et calculation is performed according to the EURACHEM and ISO guidelin
es, and some useful considerations about other approaches are given.