D. Prats et al., REMOVAL OF ANIONIC AND NONIONIC SURFACTANTS IN A WASTE-WATER TREATMENT-PLANT WITH ANAEROBIC-DIGESTION - A COMPARATIVE-STUDY, Water research, 31(8), 1997, pp. 1925-1930
This paper presents a comparative study of the elimination of anionic
surfactants (linear alkylbenzene sulphonates, LAS) and nonionic surfac
tants in a conventional municipal activated sludge plant. The LAS were
analysed by high performance liquid chromatography, after extraction
and purification. The nonionic surfactants was analysed by the Wickbol
d method. The elimination of the surfactants in water, suspended solid
s and sludges were determined in the different stages of the purificat
ion process. The results obtained show that over 90% of the surfactant
s were eliminated. The maximum degradation took place in the aeration
tank. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.