We have derived azimuthally averaged radial iron-abundance profiles of the
X-ray gas contained within 12 clusters of galaxies with redshift 0.03 less
than or equal to z less than or equal to 0.2 observed with BeppoSAX. We fin
d evidence for a negative metal-abundance gradient in most of the clusters,
particularly significant in clusters that possess cooling flows. The compo
site profile from the 12 clusters resembles that of cluster simulations of
Metzler & Evrard. This abundance gradient could be the result of the spatia
l distribution of gas-losing galaxies within the cluster being more central
ly condensed than the primordial hot gas. Both inside and outside the core
region we find a higher abundance in cooling-flow clusters than in non-cool
ing-flow clusters. Outside of the cooling region this difference cannot be
the result of more efficient sputtering of metals into the gaseous phase in
cooling-flow clusters but might be the result of the mixing of low-metalli
city gas from the outer regions of the cluster during a merger.