Iron abundance profiles of 12 clusters of galaxies observed with BeppoSAX

Citation
Ja. Irwin et Jn. Bregman, Iron abundance profiles of 12 clusters of galaxies observed with BeppoSAX, ASTROPHYS J, 546(1), 2001, pp. 150-156
Citations number
41
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
546
Issue
1
Year of publication
2001
Part
1
Pages
150 - 156
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(20010101)546:1<150:IAPO1C>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
We have derived azimuthally averaged radial iron-abundance profiles of the X-ray gas contained within 12 clusters of galaxies with redshift 0.03 less than or equal to z less than or equal to 0.2 observed with BeppoSAX. We fin d evidence for a negative metal-abundance gradient in most of the clusters, particularly significant in clusters that possess cooling flows. The compo site profile from the 12 clusters resembles that of cluster simulations of Metzler & Evrard. This abundance gradient could be the result of the spatia l distribution of gas-losing galaxies within the cluster being more central ly condensed than the primordial hot gas. Both inside and outside the core region we find a higher abundance in cooling-flow clusters than in non-cool ing-flow clusters. Outside of the cooling region this difference cannot be the result of more efficient sputtering of metals into the gaseous phase in cooling-flow clusters but might be the result of the mixing of low-metalli city gas from the outer regions of the cluster during a merger.