Lime has been used extensively to improve the shear strength of fine-graine
d soils. It has been recently reported that the presence of sulphate causes
abnormal volume changes in lime-stabilized soil. The paper presents the st
rength behaviour of lime-treated montmorillonitic natural black cotton soil
in the presence of varying sulphate contents after curing for periods of u
p to 365 days. Alteration of soil-lime reactions in the presence of sulphat
e affects the strength development by cementation. Consequently, the stress
-strain behaviour effective stress paths of soil cured with sulphate are si
milar to those of normally consolidated soil rather than cemented soils. Th
e reduction in shear strength due to a reduction in effective cohesion inte
rcept occurs for lime-treated soil cured with sulphate for long periods.