E. Carrasco et al., A note comparing Cuba CT-115 (Pennisetum purpureum) and star grass (Cynodon nlemfuensis)as basal feeds for dairy cattle production, CUBAN J AGR, 34(2), 2000, pp. 111-114
Twenty four Holstein cows with an average of 3 calvings and 135 +/- 20 days
of lactation were selected to study the effect of using Cuba CT-115 (Penni
setum purpureum) or star grass (Cynodon nlemruensis) under grazing conditio
ns as basal feeds for milk production during the dry season. A completely r
andomized design in a 2 x 3 factorial arrangement was used where these fact
ors were the pastures (Cuba CT-115 and star grass) and the of production (N
ov.-Dec., Jan-Feb. amd March-April). There was an interaction (P < 0.05) be
tween the factors understudy. Milk production expressed in kg/cow/day was h
igher and did not vary between star grass (9.2) and CT-115 (8.6), in the fi
rst bimester (Nov.-Dec.). However, it was higher with CT-115 (7.2) during J
anuary-February acid did not differ in March-April. It is concluded that hi
gher milk yields are possible with CT-115 compared to star grass in January
-February. Further studies are suggested on the management of the grassland
system with the inclusion of CT-115 to assess its potential productivity,
especially in the dry season.