A 71-year-old Japanese woman is reported as a case of late onset systemic l
upus erythematosus (SLE) with lichen planus (LP)-like eruption and cardiac
tamponade. As an initial symptom, our patient had cutaneous lesions clinica
lly and histologically resembling LP. and then the passage of time allowed
for the development of additional criteria (lymphopenia, pericarditis) unti
l the diagnosis of SLE could be made. Our case suggests that LP-like erupti
ons may be one of the unusual variations of late onset SLE and elderly pati
ents with LP-like eruptions should be carefully followed until a final diag
nosis can be clearly made.