Cm. Papadakis et al., The bulk dynamics of a compositionally asymmetric diblock copolymer studied using dynamic light scattering, EUR PHY J E, 1(4), 2000, pp. 275-283
We have studied the bulk dynamics of a compositionally asymmetric poly(ethy
lene propylene)-poly(dimtethylsiloxane) (PEP-PDMS) diblock copolymer in a l
arge temperature range both in the ordered and in the disordered state. The
volume fraction of the PEP block is 0.22. Apart from the disordered state,
the sample shows three ordered morphologies. Using dynamic light scatterin
g, rye have investigated the dynamics in all four phases and combined these
results with those obtained using pulsed field gradient NMR. In the disord
ered state, me find apart from the slow cluster mode-the heterogeneity mode
related to the self-diffusion of single chains. The relaxation time tau of
this mode, reduced by temperature and the zero-shear viscosity eta, log(ta
uT/eta), increases with temperature. In the cubic phase right below the ODT
temperature, we observed two diffusive processes, and we attribute the fas
ter one to the mutual diffusion of micelles and block copolymers not bound
to micelles ("free chains") through the PDMS matrix. The slower mode may ei
ther be due to the mutual diffusion of free chains and chains bound to PEP
micelles or to the cooperative diffusion of micellar aggregates. In the non
-cubic ordered state at intermediate temperatures, an additional weak diffu
sive mode is observed. The low-temperature ordered state is body-centered c
ubic, and here, only the mutual diffusion of micelles and free chains lies
in our experimental time window.