The new satellite Earth gravity field model GRIM5-SI was recently prepared
in a joint GFZ and GRGS effort. Based on this satellite solution and terres
trial and altimetric gravity anomalies from NIMA, a combined model GRIM5-C1
, with full variance-covariance matrix up to degree and order 120, was comp
uted. Surface gravity and altimetric gravity data are corrected for several
systematic effects, such as ellipsoidal corrections and aliasing. A weight
ing scheme for gravity anomalies, according to their given standard deviati
ons was developed. From each data set full normal equations were set up and
finally combined with the GRIM5-S1 normals. To take into account good info
rmation from the satellite-only model a procedure was developed to identify
such coefficients and appropriately weighed them in the final normal equat
ion system. Internal error propagation and comparisons to external data set
s show, that the GRIM5-C1 model represents the best state of long wavelengt
h gravity field models.