Individuals with the most common form of the porphyrias, porphyria cutanea
tarda (PCT), are believed to be genetically predisposed to development of c
linically overt disease through mutations and polymorphisms in genes associ
ated with known precipitating factors. In this study, we have examined a gr
oup of Danish patients with PCT for the presence of the C/A polymorphism in
intron 1 of CYP1A2. The results demonstrate that the frequency of the high
ly inducible A/A genotype is increased in both familial and sporadic PCT. T
his suggests that inheritance of this genotype is a susceptibility factor i
n development of PCT.