Hostility has been inconsistently related to cardiovascular reactivity in s
tudies of women. In this study we examined hostility in college-age women i
n relation to cardiovascular reactivity and mood during self-disclosure of
a distressing event to an unknown man. Women in the self-disclosure conditi
on had greater systolic blood pressure, anxiety, and depressed mood than pa
rticipants in the nondisclosure condition independent of their level of hos
tility. Hostile women in the self-disclosure condition reported greater ang
er postexperiment than women in the other three groups, and anger was relat
ed to diastolic blood pressure. Anxiety and depressed mood were related to
systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure for low hostile women
in the self-disclosure condition. Results suggest an interrelation of hosti
lity with negative mood and reactivity that requires further study.