M. Ahammed, PREDICTION OF REMAINING STRENGTH OF CORRODED PRESSURIZED PIPELINES, International journal of pressure vessels and piping, 71(3), 1997, pp. 213-217
In this paper a deterministic model is developed which can be used to
evaluate the remaining strength of corroded steel pipeline over time.
This model also can be used to evaluate the maximum allowable failure
pressure of corroded pipelines. The motivation for the development of
the model is that during in-service conditions the strength of pressur
ised pipelines may be impaired, for example, from the failure of the p
rotective coatings, paint surfaces or cathodic protection or as a resu
lt of externally applied mechanical damage or as a result of ageing (e
.g. fatigue). Any of these may lead to the initiation of corrosion at
the damaged area if it is not repaired. Once initiated, corrosion incr
eases gradually both in extent and depth with increased exposure perio
d. This results in the reduction of the remaining strength and hence a
reduction in the carrying capacity of a pipeline. It also creates unc
ertainty about the future capacity. The proposed model is related to a
ccepted methods for estimating the remaining strength of pipelines, bu
t uses a simple corrosion model to estimate future remaining life. A s
ensitivity analysis can be used to investigate the effect of corrosion
parameters on the pipeline carrying capacity. A simple example is giv
en to illustrate the approach. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.