The development of low-income housing continues to be a political imperativ
e and an urban reconstruction priority for the post-apartheid South African
state. But, even though policies for housing construction and delivery by
the state are in place, in practice many homeless families initiate, direct
and drive the process through which they Secure state-provided housing. I
analyse in this study two such cases where homeless residents in peripheral
ly located, poor areas of the Cape Metropolitan Area successfully accessed
state-provided housing. In both instances, homeless families organized arou
nd the different sets of capacities that structured the nature of the linka
ges that each forged to resources outside of their respective areas, and th
us the ways in which they pursued their need for housing. I argue in this s
tudy that uneven and place-specific, community-based capacity often directs
the manner in which communities interpret, interface with and access state
-run urban reconstruction projects such as housing provision. An analysis o
f community-based capacity thus proves useful to investigate the potential
and the problems that underlie state initiatives for development and the ma
nner in which communities participate and engage with urban reconstruction
and development.