Cutting edge: Differential sequestration of plasma membrane-associated B cell antigen receptor in mature and immature B cells into glycosphingolipid-enriched domains
Jb. Chung et al., Cutting edge: Differential sequestration of plasma membrane-associated B cell antigen receptor in mature and immature B cells into glycosphingolipid-enriched domains, J IMMUNOL, 166(2), 2001, pp. 736-740
Glycosphingolipid-enriched domains (GEDs) are believed to act as platforms
for transduction of B cell Ag receptor (BCR)-induced signals from the cell
surface. We sought to study whether differential sequestration of BCR into
GEDs may contribute to the described intrinsic signaling differences betwee
n mature and immature B cells. In this study we found that mature B cells c
opolarize the BCR with GEDs following BCR aggregation, whereas transitional
immature B cells do not. Although anti-BCR treatment leads to receptor agg
regation by immature stage B cells, the aggregated complexes do not colocal
ize with GEDs. We found this difference to be independent of the isotype of
the receptor, thereby associating this difference in BCR-GED colocalizatio
n to the developmental stage of the B cell. These findings suggest a struct
ural basis for the developmentally regulated differences observed in Ag rec
eptor-mediated signal transduction.