The multiplicity and energy of the prompt neutrons emitted from the fission
fragments for Pu-239(n(th), f) were measured as functions of the fragment
mass and total kinetic energy. The results were compared with those for U-2
33(n(th), f) and with the predicted values by the multi-channel fission the
ory with the random neck rupture model.
The measured and predicted values of the neutron multiplicity, [nu](m*), sh
ow the saw-tooth trend and agree with each other. The total neutron multipl
icity decreases linearly with increasing total kinetic energy resulting in
- d(TKE)/d[nu (tot)]=16.5+/-0.4 MeV/neutron. The slope of the neutron multi
plicity vs, the total kinetic energy, -d[nu ]d[TKE], was plotted against th
e fragment mass. Its shape agrees with that for U-233(n(th), f).
The average neutron emission energy, [eta](m*), follows a bell shape about
the symmetric fission accompanying higher values for very asymmetric fissio
ns and agrees with that for U-233(n(th), f). The total excitation energy [T
XE](m*) was determined by two manners: (1) neutron data and (2) Q(max)-[TKE
]. Both results satisfactorily agree with each other as the case of U-233(n
(th), f), and thereby the present derivation of [TKE] from the neutron data
is confirmed.