An efficient ten-step synthesis of deazathiamine is described. The synthesi
s starts from commercially available alpha -acetyl-gamma -butyrolactone and
proceeds via deamination of the key aminothiophene 6. The Gewald synthesis
of thiophenes is shown to give a mixture of isomeric products with the uns
ymmetric ketone used here and so a modified procedure giving a single isome
r is developed.