Let A be an n x n matrix. By Donoghue's theorem, all corner points of its n
umerical range W(A) belong to the spectrum sigma (A). It is therefore natur
al to expect that, more generally, the distance from a point rho on the bou
ndary partial derivativeW(A) of W(A) to partial derivative (A) should be in
some sense bounded by the radius of curvature of partial derivativeW(A) at
rho. We establish some quantitative results in this direction. (C) 2001 El
sevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.