Porous ceramics are increasingly becoming important in particulate gas filt
ration. They are an effective alternative to the honeycombed structure in t
he case of diesel engines. Porous ceramics are made by infiltrating ceramic
slurry into a polymeric sponge followed by drying and heating to burn out
the polymeric sponge and obtain a ceramic sponge with large open porosity.
In this paper we report optimized drying and sintering conditions for alumi
na cordierite porous ceramics. The microwave drying time ranging from 5-30
min depending on the power and the amount of loading. The shapes of the obj
ect was maintained in most of the structures. The sintering temperature was
optimized around 1380 degreesC. These results were analyzed using XRD data
and SEM micrographs. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.