The microstructures of B4C/Al-7093 composites synthesized using the Boralyn
technique were investigated. The present results show that the B4C particl
es were distributed uniformly in the aluminum matrix. SEM fractographic inv
estigation revealed that particle cracking was a dominant damage mechanism,
indicating a strong B4C/Al interfacial bond which promoted high mechanical
properties in the composite. TEM and EDS analyses showed MgO particles at
and near the B4C/Al interfaces. The amount of MgO significantly influenced
the microstructure of the matrix. The formation of MgO in the composite res
ulted in the depletion of the Mg atoms in the matrix and furthermore, the s
uppression of precipitation during the aging process. (C) 2001 Elsevier Sci
ence B.V. All rights reserved.