We report the formation regions of single icosahedral phases (i-phase) and
crystalline approximants in the Al-Pd-(Fe,Ru,Os) ternary systems. In the Al
-Pd-Fe system, a single F-type i-phase is produced in a narrow composition
region around Al71Pd18Fe11 in melt-spun ribbon samples, but it transforms t
o a (1/0)-cubic approximant on annealing at 600 degreesC. In the Al-Pd-(Ru,
Os) system, a structurally ordered i-phase is obtained on heating the melt-
spun samples at a high temperature of 1000 degreesC for Ih in a composition
region along e/a = 1.8, but after prolonged annealing at the same temperat
ure the i-phase transforms to a (1/0)-cubic approximant. A bulk single i-ph
ase is also produced by annealing of the as-cast. Al73Pd15Ru12 alloy at 100
0 degreesC. (C) 2000 Elsevier science B.V. All rights reserved.