MONOLITH (Massive Observatory for Neutrino Oscillation or LImits on THeir e
xistence) is the project of an experiment to study atmospheric neutrino osc
illations with a massive magnetized iron detector. The baseline option is a
34 kt iron detector based on the use of about 50 000 m(2) of the glass Res
istive Plate Chambers (glass RPCs) developed at the Laboratori Nazionali de
l Gran Sasso (LNGS). An 8 ton prototype equipped with 23 m(2) of glass RPC
has been realized and tested at the T7-PS beam at CERN. The energy resoluti
on for pions follows a 68%/rootE(GeV) + 2% law for orthogonally incident pa
rticles, in the energy range between 2 and 10 GeV. The time resolution and
the tracking capability of the glass RPC are suitable for the MONOLITH expe
riment. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.