The electronic structure of a Cu monolayer buried in Ni fcc(100) is studied
by means of x-ray emission and absorption spectroscopies in combination wi
th first principles calculations. The local character of the x-ray probes a
llows us to investigate changes in the chemical interaction for these ultra
thin film systems. In comparison to bulk Cu, the occupied d states of a bur
ied Cu monolayer, as-mapped in the x-ray emission spectrum, remain mostly u
naltered. The absorption spectrum on the other hand shows that the empty st
ates of the buried Cu monolayer are modified, and instead resemble the unoc
cupied electronic density of bulk Ni. These findings agree well with our fi
rst principle electronic structure calculations and the results are interpr
eted in terms of short- and long-range hybridization.