M. Wagner et al., Magneto-optical studies of the 0.88-eV photoluminescence emission in electron-irradiated GaN, PHYS REV B, 62(24), 2000, pp. 16572-16577
Properties of the 0.88-eV photoluminescence (PL) in electron-irradiated wur
tzite GaN have been investigated in detail by a combination of various magn
eto-optical techniques, including Zeeman measurements of FL, optically dete
cted magnetic resonance (ODMR), and level anticrossing (LAC). ODMR observed
by monitoring the PL emission is demonstrated to originate from a spin tri
plet. The symmetry of the corresponding defect is shown to be rhombic with
its principal axes pointing into the high-symmetry directions Z = [0001], Y
= [1 (1) over bar 00], and X = [11 (2) over bar0]. From the Zeeman measure
ments the emission is shown to arise from an optical transition between a s
inglet excited state and the singlet ground state, providing convincing evi
dence for indirect detection of the spin triplet ODMR. LAC investigations o
f the same PL emission reveal two LAC lines, among which one is related to
the spin triplet detected in ODMR.