An outstanding problem in gravitation theory and relativistic astrophysics
today is to understand the final outcome of an endless gravitational collap
se. Such a continual collapse would take place when stars more massive than
few times the mass of the sun collapse under their own gravity on exhausti
ng their nuclear fuel. According to the general theory of relativity, this
results either in a black hole, or a naked singularity - which can communic
ate with far away observers in the universe. While black holes are (almost)
being detected and are increasingly used to model high energy astrophysica
l phenomena, naked singularities have turned into a topic of active discuss
ion, aimed at understanding their structure and implications. Recent develo
pments here are reviewed, indicating future directions.