THE WEWAK ROTARY CLUB - THE MIDDLE-CLASS IN MELANESIA

Citation
F. Errington et D. Gewertz, THE WEWAK ROTARY CLUB - THE MIDDLE-CLASS IN MELANESIA, J ROY ANTHR, 3(2), 1997, pp. 333-353
Citations number
62
Categorie Soggetti
Anthropology
Journal title
JOURNAL OF THE ROYAL ANTHROPOLOGICAL INSTITUTE
ISSN journal
13590987 → ACNP
Volume
3
Issue
2
Year of publication
1997
Pages
333 - 353
Database
ISI
SICI code
1359-0987(1997)3:2<333:TWRC-T>2.0.ZU;2-B
Abstract
Focused on the Rotary Club in Wewak, the capital of Papua New Guinea's East Sepik Province, this article examines emergent forms of stratifi cation and, in particular, the Club's role in the development and oper ation of an indigenous middle class. We show that by stressing middle class sociality and generalized service to the community, the Rotary C lub enabled affluent Papua New Guineans to overcome moral and strategi c conflicts so that they were able to place their desire for lives of enhanced consumption over their obligations to kin. We also show how, in postcolonial Wewak, the Rotary Club allowed middle-class 'nationals ' and 'expatriates' to assist one another in justifying the privileges which distinguished them from the 'grass roots'. Finally, and most ge nerally, we show why members of the middle class, such as the Rotarian s upon whom we focus, had a particularly salient role in transforming Papua New Guinea.