We fabricated bifacial-type rear-floating-emitter solar cells and triode so
lar cells from several types of wafers and investigated the light degradati
on of solar-cell performance. Rear efficiency of a rear-floating-emitter bi
facial solar cell degrades in proportion to bulk-minority carrier lifetime,
This degradation of cell efficiency is much larger than that reported so f
ar. Bifacial cells must therefore be made from wafers that are not degraded
by light. And it was found that magnetic-foeld-applied CZ wafers or galliu
m-doped CZ wafers meet this requirement very well. Three-terminal measureme
nt showed that light degradation does not have much influence on rear effic
iency of triode cells compared with that of two-terminal bifacial cells. (C
) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.