The concept of relative efficiency can be used in kernel density estimation
to analyze the global benefits of the optimal local bandwidth selector wit
h respect to the optimal global one, in terms of MISE. This index, as well
as its asymptotic counterpart -the asymptotic relative efficiency-, can be
used to regard if the use of a local selector is worthwhile. This, of cours
e, depends on the underlying density. Some bootstrap estimator of the relat
ive efficiency index is presented in this paper and proved to be consistent
at the rate n(-1/7). The theory is illustrated with the computation of the
relative efficiency of local bandwidths for a set of common densities and
some simulations that show the good performance of its bootstrap estimator.