A modification of the V-Y advancement flap for the closure of circular skin
defects is presented to decrease the tension in the closure and to break t
he midline vertical scar. Bilateral, extended V-Y advancement flaps with ad
ditional limbs extending to the advancing edges of the standard flaps were
marked on both sides of the wound. After advancement of the V-Y flaps on th
eir subcutaneous pedicle, the upper and lower extensions were hinged downwa
rd as transposition flaps to close the middle portion of the circular defec
t, where maximum tension occurs. This procedure was applied to 10 patients
with sacral and trochanteric pressure sores. No complications or recurrence
s were noted during the 2 to 10 months of follow-up, Bilateral, extended V-
Y advancement flaps enable the reconstruction of large defects without midl
ine tension. Also, the resulting scar where the flaps meet is a zigzag line
, so a straight midline scar is avoided.