VLT-detection of two edge-on Circumstellar Disks in the rho Oph dark cloud

Citation
W. Brandner et al., VLT-detection of two edge-on Circumstellar Disks in the rho Oph dark cloud, ASTRON ASTR, 364(1), 2000, pp. L13-L18
Citations number
38
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
ISSN journal
00046361 → ACNP
Volume
364
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Pages
L13 - L18
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(200012)364:1<L13:VOTECD>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
Observations of the rho Ophiuchi star forming region with VLT ANTU and ISAA C under 0." 35 seeing conditions reveal two bipolar reflection nebulosities intersected by central dust lanes. The sources (OphE-MM3 and CRBR 2422.8-3 423). can be identified as spatially resolved circumstellar disks viewed cl ose to edge-on, similar to edge-on disk sources discovered previously in th e Taurus and Orion star forming regions. Millimeter continuum fluxes yield disk masses of the order of 0.01 M., i.e. about the mass deemed necessary f or the minimum solar nebula. Follow-up spectroscopic observations with SUBA RU and CISCO show that both disk sources exhibit featureless continua in th e K-band. No accretion or outflow signatures were detected. The slightly le ss edge-on orientation of the disk around CRBR 2422.8-3423 compared to HH 3 0 leads to a dramatic difference in the flux seen in the ISOCAM 4.5 mum to 12 mum bands. The observations confirm theoretical predictions on the effec t of disk geometry and inclination angle on the spectral energy distributio n of young stellar objects with circumstellar disks.