Lf. Tietze et al., Synthesis of enantiopure homoallylic ethers by reagent controlled facial selective allylation of chiral ketones, CHEM-EUR J, 7(1), 2001, pp. 161-168
The stereoselective allylation of chiral methyl ketones to give tertiary ho
moallylic ethers, which can easily be transformed into homoallylic alcohols
, is described. Reaction of the enantiopure ketones 8 a-d and the racemic k
etones 26a- d with the norpseudoephedrine derivative 2 or ent-2 and allylsi
lane in the presence of a catalytic amount of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid
, led to a series of homoallylic ethers with good to excellent diastereosel
ectivity (85:15 to > 97:3). The allylation is reagent controlled and nearly
independent from the stereogenic centers in the substrates. A partial kine
tic resolution was observed using the racemic ketones 26a-d. In the reactio
n of the chiral ketones 8a-d with the achiral reagents ethoxytrimethylsilan
e and allylsilane only a low diastereoselectivity was observed.