Previously published Oligocene eustatic records are compared with observed
stratigraphic architecture at the New Jersey continental margin in order to
evaluate the stratigraphic response to eustatic change. Lower to mid-Oligo
cene sequence boundaries (33.8-28.0 Ma) are associated with relatively long
hiatuses (0.3-0.6 m.y.), in which sedimentation in many places terminated
during eustatic falls and resumed early during eustatic rises. Upper Oligoc
ene sequence boundaries are associated with relatively short hiatuses (<0.3
m.y.), and provide the best constraints on phase relations between sea-lev
el forcing and margin response. The interval represented by each upper Olig
ocene sequence varies in dip profile. At updip locations, landward of the c
linoform rollover in the underlying sequence boundary, sedimentation commen
ced after the eustatic low and terminated before the eustatic high (with pa
rtial erosion of any younger record). At downdip locations, sedimentation w
ithin each sequence was progressively delayed in a seaward direction, begin
ning during the eustatic rise and terminating near the eustatic low. Combin
ing data from all available boreholes, ages of sequence boundaries (correla
tive surfaces) correspond closely with the timing of eustatic lows, and age
s of condensed sections (intervals of sediment starvation) correspond with
eustatic highs.