Collisionless model of the solar wind in a spiral magnetic field

Citation
V. Pierrard et al., Collisionless model of the solar wind in a spiral magnetic field, GEOPHYS R L, 28(2), 2001, pp. 223-226
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN journal
00948276 → ACNP
Volume
28
Issue
2
Year of publication
2001
Pages
223 - 226
Database
ISI
SICI code
0094-8276(20010115)28:2<223:CMOTSW>2.0.ZU;2-Y
Abstract
We present a kinetic collisionless model of the solar wind generalized to t ake into account the spiral structure of the interplanetary magnetic field. This model, which also includes Kappa velocity distributions, calculates s elf-consistently the electric potential profile and derives the solar wind speed and the temperatures of the medium. We study how the inclusion of the spiral geometry changes the plasma parameters compared to the case of a ra dial magnetic field. Whereas the interplanetary electric potential, the win d density and bulk speed are not significantly changed, we show that the el ectron and proton temperatures are modified; in particular, we find a decre ase of the proton temperature and of its anisotropy, and an increase of the electron temperature. We discuss these results and the validity of the mod el.