Raman spectra of solid bromine cyanide, BrCN, at ambient temperature and at
pressures up to 12 GPa are reported. The spectra evolve smoothly and there
is no evidence of any structural phase transitions or of any major molecul
ar distortions in this pressure range. The four main peaks (librational, be
nding and two stretching modes) all show increases in wavenumber with press
ure, with that for the libration being most pronounced, as a result of a th
reefold strengthening of intermolecular bonding. At high pressures, prolong
ed exposure to large visible photon fluxes causes the onset of irreversible
colour changes attributed to molecular dissociation and the release of bro
mine, Copyright (C) 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.