Ah. Karladani et al., Salvaged limbs after tibial shaft fractures with extensive soft-tissue injury: A biopsychosocial function analysis, J TRAUMA, 50(1), 2001, pp. 60-64
0Background: The purpose of this study was to perform a biopsychosocial fun
ction analysis of the outcome in patients with a salvaged leg after tibial
shaft fractures associated with extensive soft-tissue injury.
Methods: A retrospective review of 18 consecutive patients with tibial shaf
t fractures and extensive soft-tissue damage with a mean Injury Severity Sc
ore of 31 was undertaken. All patients were assessed for their physical fun
ction, psychological status, and general function,
Results: The range of motion and torque of the ankle joint were severely af
fected. The liner joint was affected, but only with regard to the torque du
ring concentric muscular activities. Nottingham Health Profile scores shelv
ed that the general and social function for these patients were significant
ly affected, Five of 18 patients suffered from depression,
Conclusion: salvage procedures should be advocated if possible, but careful
selection of patients on the basis of mental and social factors is crucial
for the outcome.