Sk. Kim et al., PSR-based microstructural modeling for turbulent combustion processes and pollutant formation in double swirler combustors, KSME INT J, 15(1), 2001, pp. 88-97
The present study numerically investigates the fuel-air mixing characterist
ics. flame structure, and pollutant emission inside a double-swirler combus
tor. A PSR (Perfectly Stirred Reactor) based microstructural model is emplo
yed to account for the effects of finite rate chemistry on the name structu
re and NO formation. The turbulent combustion model is extended to nonadiab
atic name condition with radiation by introducing an enthalpy variable, and
the radiative heat loss is calculated by a local, geometry-independent mod
el. The effects of turbulent fluctuation are taken into account by the join
t assumed PDFs. Numerical model is based on the non-orthogonal body-fitted
coordinate system and the pressure/velocity coupling is handled by PISO alg
orithm in context with the finite volume formulation. The present PSR-based
turbulent combustion model has been applied to analyze the highly intense
turbulent nonpremixed flame field in the double swirler combustor. The deta
iled discussions were made for the flow structure, combustion effects on fl
ow structure, flame structure, and emission characteristics in the highly i
ntense turbulent swirling flame of the double swirler burner.