EVIDENCE OF A STEPWISE ACYL-TRANSFER REACTION-MECHANISM - NONLINEAR HAMMETT-PLOTS FOR REACTIONS OF P-NITROPHENYL SUBSTITUTED BENZOATES WITHHYDROXIDE AND P-CHLOROPHENOXIDE
Ih. Um et al., EVIDENCE OF A STEPWISE ACYL-TRANSFER REACTION-MECHANISM - NONLINEAR HAMMETT-PLOTS FOR REACTIONS OF P-NITROPHENYL SUBSTITUTED BENZOATES WITHHYDROXIDE AND P-CHLOROPHENOXIDE, Tetrahedron letters, 38(27), 1997, pp. 4787-4790
The Hammett plots obtained for the title reactions exhibit a break, i.
e. rho(acyl) values decrease from 2.21 similar to 2.44 to 1.45 similar
to 1.52 as the acyl substituent becomes a strong electron withdrawing
group (sigma > 0.6). Such a break in the Hammett plots is suggestive
of a change in the reaction mechanism and strong evidence of a stepwis
e mechanism for the acyl-transfer reaction. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science
Ltd.