The X-ray spectrum and light curve of Supernova 1995N

Citation
Dw. Fox et al., The X-ray spectrum and light curve of Supernova 1995N, M NOT R AST, 319(4), 2000, pp. 1154-1158
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
ISSN journal
00358711 → ACNP
Volume
319
Issue
4
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1154 - 1158
Database
ISI
SICI code
0035-8711(200012)319:4<1154:TXSALC>2.0.ZU;2-H
Abstract
We report on multi-epoch X-ray observations of the Type IIn (narrow emissio n line) Supernova (SN) 1995N with the ROSAT and ASCA satellites. The 1998 J anuary ASCA X-ray spectrum is well fitted by a thermal bremsstrahlung (kT s imilar to 10 keV, N-H similar to 6 x 10(20) cm(-2)) or power-law (alpha sim ilar to 1.7, N-H similar to 10(21) cm(-2)) model. The X-ray light curve sho ws evidence for significant flux evolution between 1996 August and 1998 Jan uary: the count rate from the source decreased by 30 per cent between our 1 996 August and 1997 August ROSAT observations, and the X-ray luminosity mos t likely increased by a factor of similar to2 between our 1997 August ROSAT and 1998 January ASCA observations, although evolution of the spectral sha pe over this interval is not ruled out. The high X-ray luminosity, L-X simi lar to 10(41) erg s(-1), places SN 1995N in a small group of Type IIn super novae with strong circumstellar interaction, and the evolving X-ray luminos ity suggests that the circumstellar medium is distributed inhomogeneously.