The Ribosomal Database Project (RDP-II), previously described by Maidak ef
al. [Nucleic Acids Res. (2000), 28, 173-174], continued during the past yea
r to add new rRNA sequences to the aligned data and to improve the analysis
commands. Release 8.0 (June 1, 2000) consisted of 16 277 aligned prokaryot
ic small subunit (SSU) rRNA sequences white the number of eukaryotic and mi
tochondrial SSU rRNA sequences in aligned form remained at 2055 and 1503, r
espectively. The number of prokaryotic SSU rRNA sequences more than doubled
from the previous release 14 months earlier, and similar to 75% are longer
than 899 bp. An RDP-II mirror site in Japan is now available (http:// wdcm
.nig.ac.jp/RDP/html/index.html). RDP-II provides aligned and annotated rRNA
sequences, derived phylogenetic trees and taxonomic hierarchies, and analy
sis services through its WWW sewer (http:// rdp.cme.msu.edul). Analysis ser
vices include rRNA probe checking, approximate phylogenetic placement of us
er sequences, screening user sequences for possible chimeric rRNA sequences
, automated alignment, production of similarity matrices and services to pl
an and analyze terminal restriction fragment polymorphism experiments. The
RDP-II email address for questions and comments has been changed from curat
or@cme.msu.edu to rdpstaff@msu.edu.