With the completion of the determination of its entire genome sequence, one
of the next major targets of Bacillus subtilis genomics is to clarify the
whole gene regulatory network. To this end, the results of systematic exper
iments should be compared with the rich source of individual experimental r
esults accumulated so far. Thus, we constructed a database of the upstream
regulatory information of B. subtilis (DBTBS). The current version was cons
tructed by surveying 291 references and contains information on 90 binding
factors and 403 promoters. For each promoter, all of its known cis-elements
are listed according to their positions, while these cis-elements are alig
ned to illustrate their consensus sequence for each transcription factor. A
ll probable transcription factors coded in the genome were classified with
the Pfam motifs. Using this database, We compared the character of B. subti
lis promoters with that of Escherichia coli promoters. Our database is acce
ssible at http://elmo.ims.u-tokyo.ac.jp/dbtbs/.