Given the rapid growth of the Internet, companies are trying to take advant
age of its offerings, differentiate themselves from their competitors and b
e more competitive. These objectives can be achieved by providing personali
zed and enhanced customer service. As different people can use an online se
rvice for different reasons, fuzzy clustering can be useful to identify hom
ogenous groups of potential users and to develop customized strategies for
each group, thus enabling companies to increase the personalization of thei
r services and to improve their customer service. This study focuses on the
online music industry and presents an application of fuzzy clustering. The
results show that there exist homogeneous groups among the potential users
of an online music service and that there are differences among the groups
with respect to their attitudes, interests, and opinions about the service
and computers. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.