On the identities of the rafting crabs Cancer depressus Fabricius, 1775, Cancer squamosus Herbst, 1790, Plagusia immaculata Lamarck, 1818, and Plagusia tuberculata Lamarck, 1818 (Crustacea : Decapoda : Brachyura : Plagusiidae)
Cd. Schubart et Pkl. Ng, On the identities of the rafting crabs Cancer depressus Fabricius, 1775, Cancer squamosus Herbst, 1790, Plagusia immaculata Lamarck, 1818, and Plagusia tuberculata Lamarck, 1818 (Crustacea : Decapoda : Brachyura : Plagusiidae), RAFFL B ZOO, 48(2), 2000, pp. 327-336
The identities of the common Indo-West Pacific and Atlantic rafting crabs w
hich have been identified with Plagusia depressa and P. tuberculata are cla
rified. The type series of Cancer depressus Fabricius, 1775, is mixed, and
includes specimens of Plagusia immaculata Lamarck, 1818. A lectotype is sel
ected to maintain its current use. The lectotype of Cancer squamosus Herbst
, 1790, agrees very well with what is currently known as Plagusia tubercula
ta Lamarck, 1818, and the two names are clearly synonymous. The lectotype o
f Cancer squamous Herbst, 1790, is here designated as the neotype of Plagus
ia tuberculata Lamarck, 1818. The types of Plagusia orientalis Stimpson, 18
58, were examined and the name is a also junior synonym of P. squamosa. The
identity of Plagusia immaculata Lamarck, 1818, a species very close to and
often confused with P. tuberculata, is clarified and a neotype designated.