Og. Kulinkovich et al., Regioselective carbon-carbon bond formation in titanium mediated reaction of ethylmagnesium bromide with allylic alcohols and allylic ethers, SYNLETT, (1), 2001, pp. 49-52
In the presence of Ti(Oi-Pr)(4) reaction of EtMgBr with allylic alcohols an
d allylic ethers affords the products of formal S(N)2' substitution of hydr
oxy or alkoxy groups with ethyl groups in moderate to good yields and excel
lent regioselectivity. The mechanism of the reaction includes the formation
of titanacyclopropanes as the key organometallic intermediates. Promoting
action of EtMgBr on the process of C-C bond formation in the transformation
of titanacyclopropane-olefin complex 5 into the titanacyclopentane ate com
plex 6 is proposed.